Gordon Pask - In Memoriam

Messages Received





From umpleby@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu

Date: Sun, 7 Apr 1996 13:51:58 -0400 (EDT)

From: "Stuart A. Umpleby" 

To: Dr Alan Mills 

Subject: Re: Gordon Pask - In Memoriam



Wonderful idea.  Thanks.  I am sure that Gordon would be pleased.



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Stuart Umpleby, Dept. of Management Science, GWU, Wash. DC 20052 USA

tel: 202/994-5219, fax: 202/994-5225, e-mail: umpleby@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu

URL:  http://gwis2.circ.gwu.edu/~umpleby



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From pan@pangaro.com

Date: Sat, 6 Apr 1996 09:51:57 -0500

From: Paul Pangaro 

To: paskmemorial@venus.co.uk

Cc: alan@venus.co.uk

Subject: Re: Gordon Pask - In Memoriam



Thank you for the connection. Placing such a site on the Web is excellent,

especially because Gordon's entailment meshes were a prediction of the

Web's global knowlege connections, albeit his concepts (and

implementations) are far more robust and powerful than what has been made

generally available to date.



May I offer one small suggestions: To call it a "memorial" site emphasizes

the loss. In discussing an event to remember Gordon, probably to occur in

May at the AA, Elizabeth Pask used the word "celebration" precisely to make

a shift. I don't have an immediate offer for an alternative other than to

omit that particular word.



Yours sincerely -Paul Pangaro



_______________________________________________________________

Paul Pangaro, Ph. D.    pan@pangaro.com      www.pangaro.com



PANGARO Incorporated    66 Slade Street      Belmont MA 02178

Voice 617-489-9500      Fax 617-489-9501     Page 617-675-8500

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From astingsh@ksu.ksu.edu

Date: Mon, 8 Apr 1996 08:20:46 -0500 (CDT)

From: kerry miller 

To: Psychology and Cyberspace Philosophy 

Cc: Dr Alan Mills 

Subject: Gordon Pask



I phrase it from the point of view of a 'philosophical mechanic'; that is to 

say...



If you think in mechanical terms, you can think of a population of 

general-purpose computers called 'brains,' in which, given a suitable 

programming language, it is possible to run classes of programs. Now we 

are at liberty to redefine an individual as being not one head, one general-

purpose computing machine, but one named class of programs. And we 

can interpret the reproduction of this named class of programs, not at all 

in a biological sense, but in the sense of reproducing and perhaps 

evolving a class of programs bearing the same name. 



This is consonant 

with the motive of the individual to reproduce himself; it does not 

introduce the problem of overpopulating the world with general-purpose 

machines; and it does allow for the perpetuation of the individual and the 

proper interpretation of the term 'consciousness,' as an inbuilt wish to 

reproduce that which specifies *me*.



This isn't of course such a strange point of view, because although you 

may be mildly offended if i call you a class of programs, you should 

really be equally offended if I insisted that you lived inside your head. 

Isn't it evident that you are distributed through a lot of these general-

purpose machines? Don't you love? Don't you dislike? Don't you take part 

in the self-images of other people? If you do you are saying that you 

partake of the nature of a class of programs. This is simply a statement of 

that fact.



I use the word program to designate any well-defined 'formula for' or 

class of 'formulae for' with the possibility of having underspecified goals 

in it; in other words, it's a heuristic procedure. I refer to the individual as 

a class of 'formulae for... me,' where 'me' is my name. And the important 

point about this is that these 'formulae for' might be run in any convenient 

machine, including the brain...  



In a sense there are two parallel sorts of 

evolution : there is biological evolution going on, and then, because of 

this interpretation of the individual, one can perceive a separate sort of 

evolution that I refer to as 'symbolic evolution,' which is perhaps 

exemplified by this conference. To avoid overpopulating the world with 

general-purpose machines, what we have to do is control the symbolic 

evolution process. To do so, I believe that the first thing we must do is 

redefine what we mean by an individual, get away from this idea of 

individuals as heads. 



-- attributed to  Gordon Pask, in Bateson, M.C., _Our Own Metaphor_, pp 

307-309 

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From kauffman@uic.edu

Date: Wed, 10 Apr 1996 22:50:26 -0600

From: "Louis H. Kauffman" 

To: paskmemorial@venus.co.uk



Remembering Gordon Pask

by Lou Kauffman



You kept a pattern of crumbs on your plate

For the fairies,

And imagination/infinity was

Always present in the

Crystal pool of your mind.

Through whirlwind topological tangle

Of human conversation

You found the seeds of a

Transcendent reality.

In the whisper of your voice

And the strength of your will

Description and

World described

Become

One.



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From r.barbour@waikato.ac.nzFri Jun 28 10:14:55 1996

Date: Fri, 28 Jun 1996 22:02:46 +1300

From: Bob Barbour 

To: paskmemorial@venus.co.uk

Subject: Prof. Gordon Pask



28 June 1996

Hamilton

New Zealand



I am once again reminded of the tyranny of distance.

I found out moments ago that Gordon is dead.  His work

has dominated my intellectual thinking from 1979 when

I first read his text Conversation Theory (Pask, 1976).

After having struggled to come to grips with his ideas

the brief visit I had with him in 1986 in Holland was

a turning point in my academic life. A subsequent visit

confirmed the essential humanism of his constructivist

view of the human condition.



Gordon lives on in New Zealand as a versatile P-individual

ever ready to confront simplistic expanations for what

goes on in the learning process.



He was, and is for me, a distant but ever present Guru.



Dr. R.H. (Bob) Barbour

Senior Lecturer Computer Science Education

Centre for Science, Mathematics and Technology Education Research.

University of Waikato

Hamilton

New Zealand

Fax: 64 7 838 4272

Email:r.barbour@waikato.ac.nz

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From BOYDG@vax2.concordia.caFri Jun 28 12:26:33 1996

Date: Fri, 28 Jun 1996 07:59:01 +0000 (HELP)

From: "Gary Boyd [Education/AudioVisual]tel.1-514-848-3459. fax

     1-514-848-3441]" 

To: PASKMEMORIAL@venus.co.uk

Subject: Turkle renders P-individuals more plausible to many.



Another reference for novices to Cybernetics & especially second order

cybernetics:

It turns out that reading Sherry Turkle's (1995)

Life on the Screen, NYC, Simon & Schuster $25.-US.

Is a good way to make Pask's insight into the various kinds of P-individuals

and their flexible relationship to M-individuals plausible.

My own attempt at this and at further explicating Gordon's 

understanding that conversations blossom to become meta-P-individuals

who/which then participate in meta-conversations up through n levels

is given in the Pask Festschrift issue of Systems Research vol.10,3,(1993)

but alas many students and some colleagues wouldn't entertain these

ideas at all. This is understandable because our Self-existence is so

precarious in this world that any challenge to conventional

folk psychology ( and indeed conventionasl individualistic cognitive

psychology) is immediately blocked out. People "don't want to know".

But Sherry Turkle gives concrete stories of life on-line (in cyberspace)

which show the flexibility and complexity of personae -vs- skindividual

relationships (eg in MUDomains).

Gary Boyd, ConcordiaU.

.